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Republic Day – History, Significance and facts about that day

26 January Republic Day

India celebrates its Republic Day on January 26 every year. This year, the day falls on Thursday, with citizens of the country marking it as the 74th Republic Day.

The ceremony will begin with President Draupadi Murmu unfurling the national flag on the newly constructed Kartavaya Road, formerly known as Rajpath. Every year, millions of Indians witness the rich tradition, cultural heritage, the display of national progress and achievements and the air show of the Indian Army, Indian Navy and Indian Army. Indian air and television.

Apart from this, the public can witness these events including the Republic Day Parade Rehearsal, Beating the Retreat Parade and Ceremony, on Kartavaya Road.

Meaning of Republic Day 2023

On January 26, 1930, the Indian National Congress (INC) declared Purna Swaraj and rejected British rule. Hence, the Constitution of India came into effect on January 26, 1950 and celebrated as the Republic of India Day.

Republic day signifies free and independent India after going through years of torture because of the British government.

Why is Republic Day of India celebrated on January 26

Republic Day is one of the most important national celebrations in India. It is celebrated with great splendor every year. This year is the 74th Republic Day of India. Republic Day commemorates the spirit of independent India. The country observes it as a national holiday to commemorate the establishment of the Constitution of India.
Republic Day celebrates the adoption of the Constitution of India. The Constitution of India was formed on January 26, 1950 and was constituted by the Drafting Committee, headed by Dr BR Ambedkar.

The Drafting Committee lost 2,400 amendments during the debate and discussion of the constitution, out of nearly 7,600 proposed amendments. The last session of the General Assembly was held on November 26, 1949, when the Constitution was adopted. It was on January 26, 1950 that it began following the signature of two hundred and eighty-four members who signed it.

The Constitution of India guarantees the existence of India as an independent nation.
January 26 was chosen as the date because on that day in 1930, the Indian National Congress declared Purna Swaraj, opposing the British colonial rule and thus declaring India’s independence from colonial rule. . The British Colonial Government of India Act (1935) replaced the British Colonial Government of India Act (1935) as the country’s governing law.

On January 26, 1950, the Preamble of the Constitution of India spelled out the main principles upon which the Constitution came into being. This completed the transition of the country to an independent nation.
The Constitution sets out the basic rights that citizens of this country should enjoy.

It also sets out the basic duties that the citizens of the country must perform.
Independence came from the Independence Act 1947, an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that divided British India into two new independent states. India got independence on August 15, 1947.

Republic Day Parade 2023

Republic Day 2023 will begin on Kartavya path formerly known as Rajpath. A number of military and cultural exhibits will be displayed. The 2023 Republic Day Parade is also being televised so that millions of people can watch it on TV at home.

Public can also witness the 2023 Republic Day Parade on Kartavya Road on January 26, 2023.

Facts About Republic Day

  • Every year, the central government invites guests from different countries including India to the event. The most obvious thing is that despite the cold weather, people go to visit the parade from 4 to 5 in the morning.
  • US President Barack Obama became a witness at the India Republic Day Parade in 2015. Barack Obama was the first person in the history of the US President to participate in an open public event in a long time.
  • The Republic Day Parade on 26th January 1950 and the proclamation of the Constitution of India from Azad, was held in 1950. From 1950 to 1954, the Republic Day Parade was held in four different places. From 1950 to 1954, the Republic Day Parade was held at Irwin Stadium (National Stadium), Kingway, Red Fort and Ramleela.
  • On January 26, 1950, the President of Indonesia, Dr. Sukaro is a special host. As the President lowered the flag, everyone who came saluted the tricolor, stood in line and sang the national anthem at the same time.
  • The 21 guns are actually 7 Indian Army guns called Pondors. 9. Before January 26, during the festive season, the procession is made from Rajpath to Red Fort, during the exercise, the exercise is 12 kilometers, while the Republic Day parade takes 9 km.
  • There are two books of Indian Constitution, one in English and one in Hindi. Two books of Indian Constitution were written by hand. Indian Constitution It is the longest written constitution in the world. It contains 444 articles divided into 22 articles and 12 appendices.
  • For the first time in 1953, the Republic Day holiday included dancing and fireworks.
  • To hand over the trophy for the best parades, Jajas are placed in different places along the process.
  • All sight seeing takes place at a low speed of 5 km per hour with distance between them so that people can see it easily.
  • The most interesting part of the procession begins after the end of Mars Past on Rajpath, which is called ‘Fly Past’.
  • Government of India has kept rupees close. 145 crores during Republic Day celebrations in 2001. 17)- The Government of India (Government of India) has increased this expenditure to Rs. 320 crores in 2014.
  • Republic Day is the responsibility of the Ministry of Defence. 19) – On this day, three colors (Kesaria, Safed and Green) carry the planes that represent our tricolor and the flowers that display the tricolor in the same way.
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